Macro rXDIR (from Fraktal SAS Programming): Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
K |
K |
||
(3 dazwischenliegende Versionen desselben Benutzers werden nicht angezeigt) | |||
Zeile 24: | Zeile 24: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Start macro definition with name and positional parameter ''xpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 30: | Zeile 31: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Declare macrovariable ''rpath'' as global | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 36: | Zeile 38: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Empty macrovariable ''xpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 42: | Zeile 45: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Start definition for macro window ''path'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 48: | Zeile 52: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Set coordinates for macro window ''path'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 54: | Zeile 59: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Define 1st output line containing value from macrovariable ''rpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 60: | Zeile 66: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Define 2nd output line and field attributes to read macrovariable ''xpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
<font face="Courier New"> | <font face="Courier New"> | ||
− | ; | + | ''';''' |
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | End definition of macro window ''path'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 72: | Zeile 80: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Invoke macro window ''path'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 78: | Zeile 87: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Branch to label ''leave'' for condition "''null value entered''" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 84: | Zeile 94: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Append value from macrovariable ''xpath'' to macrovariable ''rpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 90: | Zeile 101: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Create file reference of type ''pipe'' to read entries from directory named in ''rpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 96: | Zeile 108: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Output roughly formatted header containing value from ''rpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 102: | Zeile 115: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Initiate datastep w/o creating a dataset | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 108: | Zeile 122: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Specify field length to read directory entries' names into | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 114: | Zeile 129: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Open data stream from file reference | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 120: | Zeile 136: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Define tokens coming in of varying length with name ''entry'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 126: | Zeile 143: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Instantly write ''entry'' to the LOG screen | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 132: | Zeile 150: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Terminate the data step | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 138: | Zeile 157: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Close data stream ''path'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 144: | Zeile 164: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Recursively call macro ''rxdir'' with parameter ''rpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 150: | Zeile 171: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Define GOTO label 'leave' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
Zeile 156: | Zeile 178: | ||
</font> | </font> | ||
| | | | ||
+ | Empty macrovariable ''rpath'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | |
Aktuelle Version vom 24. November 2014, 19:05 Uhr
What it does
This SAS Macro provides the function from XDIR in an interactive mode.
- The recursive use of macro invocation keeps the macro "alive" until no further user input is made.
- It might be of some interest to the novice user, how easy it is, to turn a simple "home-grew" function into an interactive tool.
Code executed | Function performed |
---|---|
|
Start macro definition with name and positional parameter xpath |
|
Declare macrovariable rpath as global |
|
Empty macrovariable xpath |
|
Start definition for macro window path |
|
Set coordinates for macro window path |
|
Define 1st output line containing value from macrovariable rpath |
|
Define 2nd output line and field attributes to read macrovariable xpath |
; |
End definition of macro window path |
|
Invoke macro window path |
|
Branch to label leave for condition "null value entered" |
|
Append value from macrovariable xpath to macrovariable rpath |
|
Create file reference of type pipe to read entries from directory named in rpath |
|
Output roughly formatted header containing value from rpath |
|
Initiate datastep w/o creating a dataset |
|
Specify field length to read directory entries' names into |
|
Open data stream from file reference |
|
Define tokens coming in of varying length with name entry |
|
Instantly write entry to the LOG screen |
|
Terminate the data step |
|
Close data stream path |
|
Recursively call macro rxdir with parameter rpath |
|
Define GOTO label 'leave' |
|
Empty macrovariable rpath |
|
END macro definition with name |